What is Chronic Migraine Disorder?

Chronic migraine is a chronic neurological disorder that causes headaches and other symptoms.

Migraine disease is a neurological disorder that causes recurrent and debilitating headaches. The pain of these headaches can be moderate to severe.

Chronic migraine disorder is a debilitating condition that causes severe and persistent migraines without a period of "remitting". Of the many types of chronic pain, migraines are one of the most common.

Chronic Migraine disorder symptoms and signs vary from one individual to another. Some people experience only one or two symptoms, while others may have a combination of four or more.

Migraine disease usually presents with unilateral (one-sided) head pain or head pain on both sides of the head, although this is not always the case.

The most common migraine symptom is an intense pulsing or throbbing pain on one side of the head. The pain can last for hours, and it can be accompanied by other symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound.

What Causes Chronic Migraines?

There are many factors that can cause chronic migraines. Some of the most common causes include:

  • Chronic migraine is caused by either frequent or prolonged dilation of blood vessels in the brain, affecting both sides equally, which causes throbbing.
  • Genetics: If you have a family history of migraines, then you are more likely to develop them as well.
  • Hormones: Hormonal changes in women can be a major trigger for migraines. This is because the hormones estrogen and progesterone cause blood vessels to expand and constrict, which can lead to migraine pain.
  • Medications: Certain medications, such as birth control pills, blood pressure medications, and antidepressants, may increase your risk of getting a migraine.
  • Sleep patterns: When sleep patterns change, it could lead to stress, which is one of the most common triggers for migraines.
  • Weather Changes: Changes in temperature.

How Does Chronic Migraine Disease Interfere with Daily Life?

Migraines can affect people’s everyday lives in many ways. They might not be able to work or go to school because of the pain, or they may need to take time off from work when a migraine strikes.

They also might have trouble with their relationships because they can’t do things with friends or family members, like going out for dinner or watching TV together.

Some people may even have trouble doing simple things like cooking dinner.

 How to Diagnose Chronic Migraine Disease?

Migraine is the most common type of headache. It can be difficult to diagnose, but there are medical tests that can help.

First and foremost, a person who has chronic migraines should see a doctor for an evaluation. A doctor will ask about the patient’s medical history, perform a physical exam, and order any necessary tests. 

The following are some of the tests that doctors might order:

  • MRI to rule out other neurological disorders
  • CT scan or MRI to rule out brain tumors or other structural abnormalities
  • EEG to rule out epilepsy
  • Blood tests to rule out conditions like vitamin B deficiency or hypothyroidism
  • Tilt table test: - This test is used when doctors suspect that migraines may be triggered by sleep apnea or another sleep-related disorder. The doctor will tilt the patient's head to one side and ask them to close their eyes, then move the head up and down quickly. If this causes pain, it suggests that there may be some sort of primary headache disorder that needs further evaluation.

How to Manage Chronic Migraine at Home

Migraine sufferers also need to be aware of their personal warning signs before the onset of an attack: nausea, vomiting, or neck stiffness.

If they have these symptoms, then it is important for them to avoid any potential triggers as this will only worsen the pain.

Here are some of the best natural remedies to manage chronic migraine at home without side effects:

  • Make sure you are drinking enough water every day-we recommend at least 8 glasses of water per day and try to have at least one glass before bedtime.
  • Resting in a dark room with your eyes closed for 30 minutes
  • Taking a hot shower
  • Drinking peppermint tea
  • Eating ginger
  • Using a cold pack on your forehead

How Can You Treat a Chronic Migraine?

 It is highly recommended that you talk to your doctor to carry out a medical exam for evaluation before undertaking any form of treatment.

References:

Mayo Clinic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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